Back to Phonetic Symbols Menu | Vowel Diacritics
The codes are organized by letter types, except for diacritics which are on the diacritics entity code page. For details on how to implement these codes, see the Using the IPA Unicode Entity Code instructions.
Numeric codes are given in decimal form then hexadecimal form. For instance, the code upside-down A (ɐ) is both ɐ and ɐ in hexadecimal form.
Warnings: The numeric codes codes will not be visible on Internet Explorer for Mac or Netscape 4.7 for Mac and may not visible on Internet Explorer for Windows unless the fonts are pre-specified. Therefore, alternative non-Unicode variants are given in some cases.
A | B-D | E | F-G | H | I | J | (K) | L | M-N | O | (P) | (Q) | R | S | T | U | V-W | X-Y | Z | Other Symbols
<sup> Superscript & <strike> Strike through (New Page) | Greek Letters (New Page)
These charts show basic characters only. Check the latest Unicode charts to look for any additions to this block.
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| æ | Ash | æ |
| ɐ | upside down a | ɐ ɐ |
| ɑ | open a | ɑ ɑ |
| ɒ | upsode down a (rounded a) | ɒ ɒ |
| α | alpha | α |
| ã,ă | See Diacritics Page for a with diacritics | -- |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| β | Beta | β |
| ɓ | implosive b | ɓ ɓ |
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ç | c cedille | ç |
| č | c hachek | č č |
| ɕ | curled c (palatal fricative) | ɕ ɕ |
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ð | Eth | ð |
| ɖ | Retroflex d (IPA) | ɖ ɖ |
| ḍ | retroflex d (d dot) | ḍ ḍ |
| ɗ | implosive d | ɗ ɗ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ə | schwa | ə ə |
| ε | Greek epsilon | ε |
| ɛ | open e (IPA epsilon) |
ɛ ɛ |
| ẹ | e dot | ẹ ẹ |
| ɜ | backwards epsilon | ɜ ɜ |
| ɚ | rhotic schwa | ɚ ɚ |
| ɘ | backwards e | ɘ ɘ |
| ẽ,ĕ | See Diacritics Page for e with diacritics above | -- |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| φ | Greek phi | φ |
| ɸ | Unicode IPA phi | ɸ ɸ |
| ɟ | upside-down f (voiced palatal stop) | ɟ ɟ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| γ | Greek gamma | γ |
| ɣ | Unicode IPA gamma | ɣ ɣ |
| ɠ | implosive g | ɠ ɠ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ħ | barred h | ħ ħ |
| ɦ | curly top h | ɦ ɦ |
| h | superscript h | <sup>h</sup> |
| ʰ | Unicode superscript h | ʰ ʰ |
| ɥ | upside down h (front-round glide) | ɥ ɥ |
| ḥ | h-dot | ḥ ḧ |
| ɧ | /sh-x/ | ɧ ɧ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ɪ | Unicode lax I | ɪ ɪ |
| i barred | <strike>i</strike> |
|
| ɨ | Unicode i barred | ɨ ɨ |
| ĩ,ĭ | See Diacritics Page for i with diacritics above | -- |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ǰ | j hacheck | ǰ ǰ |
| ʝ | curled j (palatal fricative) | ʝ ʝ |
| ʲ | Unicode superscript j | ʲ ʲ |
| ɟ | crossed j (palatal stop) | ɟ ɟ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ɫ | velarized l | ɫ ɫ |
| l strike | <strike>l</strike> | |
| λ | Lambda | λ |
| ʎ | palatal l | ʎ ʎ |
| ɭ | IPA retroflex l | ɭ ɭ |
| ḷ | Retroflex l (l dot) | ḷ ḷ |
| ɬ | Welsh voiceless lateral fricative | ɬ ɬ |
| ɮ | Zulu voiced lateral fricative | ɮ ɮ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ɱ | labiodental nasal | ɱ ɱ |
| ɯ | upside down m (back unrounded vowel) | ɯ ɯ |
| ɰ | upside down m with tail (back unrounded glide) | ɰ ɰ |
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ñ | n-tilde | ñ |
| ŋ | engma | ŋ ŋ |
| ɲ | IPA Palatal N |
ɲ ɲ |
| ɳ | IPA Retroflex n | ɳ ɳ |
| ṇ | Retroflex n (n dot) | ṇ ṇ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ø | e -slash (front-rounded vowel) | ø |
| œ | o-e ligature (entity code) | œ |
| œ | o-e ligature (Win 1252) | œ |
| œ | o-e ligature (Unicode) | œ œ |
| ö | umlaut | ö |
| ɔ | Open o | ɔ ɔ |
| ọ | O dot | ọ ọ |
| ɵ | rounded schwa (barred o) | ɵ ɵ |
| õ,ŏ | See Diacritics Page for o with diacritics above | -- |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ɹ | upside down r | ɹ ɹ |
| ʁ | upside down capital r | ʁ ʁ |
| ř | r hacheck | ř ř |
| ɾ | r fishhook (flap) | ɾ ɾ |
| ɽ | IPA retroflex r trill | ɽ ɽ |
| ṛ | retroflex r (r dot) | ṛ ṛ |
| ɻ | IPA retroflex approximant (flap) | ɻ ɻ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| š | s hachek | š š |
| ʃ | IPA long esh (Unicode) | ʃ ʃ |
| ʄ | bared esh | ʄ ʄ |
| ś | s with acute accent | ś ś |
| ṣ | Retroflex s (s-dot) | ṣ ṣ |
| ʂ | s cedille | ʂ ʂ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| θ | Greek theta | θ |
| þ | Germanic thorn | þ |
| ʈ | IPA Retroflex t | ʈ ʈ |
| ṭ | Retroflex t (t-dot) | ṭ ṭ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ʊ | IPA Lax u (upside down omega) | ʊ ʊ |
| ü | u umlaut | ü |
| u barred | <strike>u</strike> |
|
| ʉ | Unicode u barred | ʉ ʉ |
| ɞ | Sideways heart | ɞ ɞ |
| ʌ | central vowel carot | ʌ ʌ |
| ũ,ŭ | See Diacritics Page for u with diacritics above | -- |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ʋ | labial dental glide (script v) | ʋ ʋ |
| ʍ | upside-down w (voiceless) | ʍ ɭ |
| w | superscript w | <sup>w</sup> |
| ʷ | Unicode superscript w | ʷ ʷ |
| ŵ | Welsh w circumflex | ŵ ŵ |
| ɯ | upside down m (back unrounded vowel) | ɯ ɯ |
| ɰ | upside down m with tail (back unrounded glide) | ɰ ɰ |
| ŵ,ẃ | See Diacritics Page for w with diacritics above | -- |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| χ | Chi (uvular fricative) | χ |
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ɥ | front-round glide | ɥ ɥ |
| ŷ | Welsh y circumflex | ŷ ŷ |
| y | superscript y | <sup>y</sup> |
| ɰ | upside down m with tail (back unrounded glide) | ɰ ɰ |
| ỹ,ȳ | See Diacritics Page for y with diacritics above | -- |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ž | z hachek | ž ž |
| ʒ | IPA long ezh | ʒ ʒ |
| ẓ | Retroflex z (z-dot) | ẓ ẓ |
| ʑ | z curl (palatal fricative) | ʑ ʑ |
| ʐ | z cedille | ʐ ʐ |
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ʔ | glottal stop | ʔ ʔ |
| ʕ | pharyngeal fricative | ʕ ʕ |
| ʡ | glottal bar | ʡ ʡ |
| ʢ | pharyngeal bar | ʢ ʢ |
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ʘ | bilabial click | ʘ ʘ |
| Symbol | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ː | IPA long vowel colon | ː ː |
| ˑ | IPA half long mark | ˑ ˑ |
See Diacritics Page for combining diacritics
Alphabetic Index | Top of Page
[an error occurred while processing this directive]Last Modified: Wednesday, 19-Dec-2012 17:22:56 EST
